See Tau on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tao",
"Tao#English"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of Tao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Tau (plural Taus)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese."
],
"id": "en-Tau-en-name-4TuPt0~5",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Tau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"tou",
"tou#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"tou",
"tou#Old_High_German"
],
[
"*dawwaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dawwaz"
],
[
"*dʰewh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰewh₂-"
],
[
"Dau",
"Dau#Low_German"
],
[
"dauw",
"dauw#Dutch"
],
[
"dew",
"dew#English"
],
[
"dug",
"dug#Danish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dawwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dawwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke, haze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Dau"
},
"expansion": "Low German Dau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dauw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "English dew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dug"
},
"expansion": "Danish dug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German tou, from Old High German tou, from Proto-Germanic *dawwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”). Compare Low German Dau, Dutch dauw, English dew, compare also Danish dug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taues",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Tau m (strong, genitive Taues or Taus, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 4 37 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Morgentau"
},
{
"word": "Sonnentau"
},
{
"word": "Taufliege"
},
{
"word": "Tauwetter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"id": "en-Tau-de-noun-hy8Adsfk",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "partly",
"translation": "partly",
"word": "tauen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"touw",
"touw#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"tou",
"tou#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"*tawwą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tawwą"
],
[
"tow",
"tow#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "touw"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German touw",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon tou",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tawwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tawwą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tow"
},
"expansion": "English tow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German touw, from Old Saxon tou, from Proto-Germanic *tawwą. Related to English tow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taues",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Taues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Tau n (strong, genitive Taues or Taus, plural Taue)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vertäuen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong rope"
],
"id": "en-Tau-de-noun-tuUy~gEs",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ταῦ",
"ταῦ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"tau",
"tau#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ταῦ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ταῦ (taû)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tau"
},
"expansion": "English tau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ταῦ (taû); see English tau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"expansion": "Tau n (strong, genitive Taus, plural Taus)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 53 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 37 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 46 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "de:Greek letter names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"ref": "1866, Willibald Raila, Der Vokal-Akzent, ein bisher unformulirtes Gesez der Sprachen, insbesonders der deütschen Sprache, page 35:",
"text": "Aus zwei Sigma zwei Tau, z. B. πραττειν – πρασσειν zu sprechen, ahmt der Deütsche auch dem Griechen nach, z. B. Splitter und Splisser.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tau (greek letter)"
],
"id": "en-Tau-de-noun-a7Axi2GU",
"links": [
[
"tau",
"tau"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tau",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tau f (genitive Tau, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Ethnography",
"orig": "de:Ethnography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 37 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 46 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tao people"
],
"id": "en-Tau-de-noun-Wm-l3tcm",
"links": [
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
],
[
"Tao",
"Tao#Etymology 3"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ethnography) Tao people"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Tau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Places in Norway",
"orig": "nb:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Places in Rogaland, Norway",
"orig": "nb:Places in Rogaland, Norway",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tau (a village outside Stavanger, located in the municipality of Strand, Rogaland)"
],
"id": "en-Tau-nb-name-wjg~6Puq",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Stavanger",
"Stavanger"
],
[
"Strand",
"Strand"
],
[
"Rogaland",
"Rogaland"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"taufr",
"taufr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"taug",
"taug#Old_Norse"
],
[
"teygja",
"teygja#Old_Norse"
],
[
"a Taufer",
"a Taufer#Middle_Norwegian"
],
[
"Taugir",
"Taugir#Middle_Norwegian"
],
[
"af Thawgh",
"af Thawgh#Danish"
],
[
"Thow",
"Thow#Danish"
],
[
"Touu",
"Touu#Danish"
],
[
"Thouff",
"Thouff#Danish"
],
[
"Though",
"Though#Danish"
],
[
"Thoug",
"Thoug#Danish"
],
[
"Thov",
"Thov#Danish"
],
[
"Toug",
"Toug#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"Tou",
"Tou#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "taufr",
"4": "",
"5": "sorcery, charms"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse taufr (“sorcery, charms”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but etymologists have pointed to a couple of explanations. One proposes a derivation of Old Norse taufr (“sorcery, charms”), in reference to the practice of primitive magic in the area, reckoning Taufr to be a name of the creek running through. Another proposes a relationship with Old Norse taug (“string, rope”) and teygja (“to stretch out”), in reference to the nature of waterflow of said creek.\nIt was attested through the late medieval and early modern periods as a Taufer (1389), Taugir (1427), and af Thawgh (1463), Thow (1563), Touu (1567), Thouff (1602), Though (1606), Thoug (1610), Thov (1661), and Toug (1723). Another spelling, Tou, is still preserved in the name of a local brewery.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Tau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Places in Norway",
"orig": "nn:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tau (a village outside Stavanger, located in the municipality of Strand, Rogaland)"
],
"id": "en-Tau-nn-name-wjg~6Puq",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Stavanger",
"Stavanger"
],
[
"Strand",
"Strand"
],
[
"Rogaland",
"Rogaland"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Fagbokforlaget"
]
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"tau",
"tau#Old_Frisian"
],
[
"*tawwą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tawwą"
],
[
"tou",
"tou#West_Frisian"
],
[
"Tau",
"Tau#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "tau"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian tau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tawwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tawwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tou"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tau"
},
"expansion": "German Tau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian tau, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *tawwą. Cognates include West Frisian tou and German Tau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taue",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "Taue"
},
"expansion": "Tau n (plural Taue)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "stq",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "stq:Fibers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"id": "en-Tau-stq-noun-~k1Vuf-l",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːu̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːu̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tao",
"Tao#English"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of Tao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Tau (plural Taus)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Tau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Tau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Greek letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Morgentau"
},
{
"word": "Sonnentau"
},
{
"word": "Taufliege"
},
{
"word": "Tauwetter"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"tou",
"tou#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"tou",
"tou#Old_High_German"
],
[
"*dawwaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dawwaz"
],
[
"*dʰewh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰewh₂-"
],
[
"Dau",
"Dau#Low_German"
],
[
"dauw",
"dauw#Dutch"
],
[
"dew",
"dew#English"
],
[
"dug",
"dug#Danish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dawwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dawwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke, haze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Dau"
},
"expansion": "Low German Dau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dauw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "English dew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dug"
},
"expansion": "Danish dug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German tou, from Old High German tou, from Proto-Germanic *dawwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”). Compare Low German Dau, Dutch dauw, English dew, compare also Danish dug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taues",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Tau m (strong, genitive Taues or Taus, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "partly",
"translation": "partly",
"word": "tauen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Greek letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vertäuen"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"touw",
"touw#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"tou",
"tou#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"*tawwą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tawwą"
],
[
"tow",
"tow#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "touw"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German touw",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon tou",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tawwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tawwą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tow"
},
"expansion": "English tow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German touw, from Old Saxon tou, from Proto-Germanic *tawwą. Related to English tow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taues",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Taues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Tau n (strong, genitive Taues or Taus, plural Taue)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong rope"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Greek letter names"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ταῦ",
"ταῦ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"tau",
"tau#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ταῦ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ταῦ (taû)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tau"
},
"expansion": "English tau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ταῦ (taû); see English tau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Taus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"expansion": "Tau n (strong, genitive Taus, plural Taus)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"ref": "1866, Willibald Raila, Der Vokal-Akzent, ein bisher unformulirtes Gesez der Sprachen, insbesonders der deütschen Sprache, page 35:",
"text": "Aus zwei Sigma zwei Tau, z. B. πραττειν – πρασσειν zu sprechen, ahmt der Deütsche auch dem Griechen nach, z. B. Splitter und Splisser.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tau (greek letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"tau",
"tau"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Greek letter names"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tau",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Thau",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tau f (genitive Tau, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Ethnography"
],
"glosses": [
"Tao people"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
],
[
"Tao",
"Tao#Etymology 3"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ethnography) Tao people"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taʊ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰaʊ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg/De-Tau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Tau.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Tau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Places in Norway",
"nb:Places in Rogaland, Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"Tau (a village outside Stavanger, located in the municipality of Strand, Rogaland)"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Stavanger",
"Stavanger"
],
[
"Strand",
"Strand"
],
[
"Rogaland",
"Rogaland"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"taufr",
"taufr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"taug",
"taug#Old_Norse"
],
[
"teygja",
"teygja#Old_Norse"
],
[
"a Taufer",
"a Taufer#Middle_Norwegian"
],
[
"Taugir",
"Taugir#Middle_Norwegian"
],
[
"af Thawgh",
"af Thawgh#Danish"
],
[
"Thow",
"Thow#Danish"
],
[
"Touu",
"Touu#Danish"
],
[
"Thouff",
"Thouff#Danish"
],
[
"Though",
"Though#Danish"
],
[
"Thoug",
"Thoug#Danish"
],
[
"Thov",
"Thov#Danish"
],
[
"Toug",
"Toug#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"Tou",
"Tou#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "taufr",
"4": "",
"5": "sorcery, charms"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse taufr (“sorcery, charms”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but etymologists have pointed to a couple of explanations. One proposes a derivation of Old Norse taufr (“sorcery, charms”), in reference to the practice of primitive magic in the area, reckoning Taufr to be a name of the creek running through. Another proposes a relationship with Old Norse taug (“string, rope”) and teygja (“to stretch out”), in reference to the nature of waterflow of said creek.\nIt was attested through the late medieval and early modern periods as a Taufer (1389), Taugir (1427), and af Thawgh (1463), Thow (1563), Touu (1567), Thouff (1602), Though (1606), Thoug (1610), Thov (1661), and Toug (1723). Another spelling, Tou, is still preserved in the name of a local brewery.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Tau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"Tau (a village outside Stavanger, located in the municipality of Strand, Rogaland)"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Stavanger",
"Stavanger"
],
[
"Strand",
"Strand"
],
[
"Rogaland",
"Rogaland"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Fagbokforlaget"
]
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"tau",
"tau#Old_Frisian"
],
[
"*tawwą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tawwą"
],
[
"tou",
"tou#West_Frisian"
],
[
"Tau",
"Tau#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "tau"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian tau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tawwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tawwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tou"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tau"
},
"expansion": "German Tau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian tau, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *tawwą. Cognates include West Frisian tou and German Tau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Taue",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "Taue"
},
"expansion": "Tau n (plural Taue)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tau"
]
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic term requests",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/aːu̯",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/aːu̯/1 syllable",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian neuter nouns",
"Saterland Frisian nouns",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"stq:Fibers"
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːu̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːu̯"
}
],
"word": "Tau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tau meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.